Eastern Germany (inc. Berlin) 2024

(Page 4 of 7 / Links to other pages at end of this page)

Day 4 – Rostock and the Accommodation in Berlin

On day four, we left Rügen Island, heading westwards to Rostock. Officially the Hanseatic and University City of Rostock, it is the largest city in the German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern and a historic highlight of Germany. We parked near the old town and spent some time exploring on foot. Afterwards, we drove approximately 135 miles (218km) to our next accommodation in a northwestern suburb of Berlin where we would spend two nights (the hire car was taken back to Berlin Brandenburg Airport in the evening and return to the accommodation was via Berlin’s S-Bahn and U-Bahn trains).

Rostock

Nestled along the Baltic Sea, Rostock is a vibrant city. With a rich history dating back to the 13th century, Rostock offers a unique blend of medieval charm and modern attractions. Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, or simply looking for a relaxing getaway, Rostock has something for everyone.

Above: Rostock Bronze (Lange Str. 23)

A Brief History of Rostock

Rostock’s history is deeply intertwined with the Hanseatic League, a powerful economic and defensive alliance of merchant guilds and market towns in Northwestern and Central Europe. The city’s strategic location made it a significant trading hub during the Middle Ages. Rostock was granted city rights in 1218, and its prosperity grew rapidly due to its involvement in maritime trade. The city became a member of the Hanseatic League in the 14th century, which further boosted its economic and political influence. Throughout the centuries, Rostock faced numerous challenges, including wars, fires, and political changes. Despite these adversities, the city has managed to preserve much of its historical architecture and cultural heritage. Today, Rostock is a thriving university town, home to one of the oldest universities in Northern Europe, the University of Rostock, founded in 1419. Some of the main sights seen on this visit follow:

St Mary’s Church (Marienkirche)

One of Rostock’s most iconic landmarks, St. Mary’s Church is a stunning example of Brick Gothic architecture. Built in the 13th century, the church is renowned for its astronomical clock, which dates back to 1472 and is still in working condition. The church’s impressive interior features beautiful stained-glass windows and intricate wood carvings, making it a must-visit for history and architecture enthusiasts. The thumbnail gallery below shows the main interior highlights. Be sure to pick up the information leaflet on entry for a description of each of these (click on an image to enlarge):

Key to thumbnail gallery above:

	1. Altar	9. Bröcker's Chapel
	2. Pulpit	10. Grocers' Guild Chapel
	3. Pipe Organ	11. Winter Chapel
	4. Chapel of Reconciliation	12. Cobblers' Guild Chapel
	5. St. Roch's Altar	13. Burial Chapel of Von Heinen Family
	6. Astronomical Clock	14. Burial Chapel of Meerheimb Family
	7. Baptismal Font	15. Southern Porch Stained Glass Window
	8. St. Nicholas' Altar	16. Map

Kröpeliner Straße

This bustling pedestrian street is the heart of Rostock’s shopping and dining scene. Lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants, Kröpeliner Straße is the perfect place to experience the city’s vibrant atmosphere and indulge in some local cuisine. The street is also home to several historical buildings, adding to its charm.

University of Rostock

Above: The University of Rostock (on left); the Brunnen der Lebensfreude (“Fountain of joy of life”) sits in front of the old university on Universitätsplatz in the centre of Kröpeliner Straße.

Founded in 1419, the University of Rostock is one of the oldest universities in Northern Europe. The university’s main building, with its grand neoclassical architecture, is a highlight for visitors. The campus also features beautiful gardens and several historical buildings, making it a pleasant place to explore.

Cultural History Museum (Kulturhistorisches Museum)

Located in a former convent, the Cultural History Museum offers a fascinating insight into Rostock’s past. The museum’s exhibits cover a wide range of topics, including art, history, and everyday life in the city. The building itself is a historical gem, with its medieval architecture and tranquil courtyard providing a serene backdrop for the museum’s collections. A must-see and free to enter, photography is only permitted for a small fee.

Neuer Markt

The Neuer Markt, with its rich history and architectural significance, stands as a testament to the city's Hanseatic past. Located in the heart of Rostock, this market square has been a central part of the city's social and economic life since the Middle Ages. The Rostock Town Hall (see below) presides over the east side of the square. Historically, the Neuer Markt was the site of significant events, including public trials and even executions during the early modern period. Today, it continues to be a hub of activity, surrounded by various streets that lead into the square, each with its own story and historical significance. The Neuer Markt's evolution through the centuries, from its medieval beginnings to its post-war reconstruction and modern-day status, reflects the resilience and enduring spirit of Rostock itself.

Town Hall (Rathaus)

The Town Hall is another notable landmark in Rostock’s city centre. Originally built in the 13th century, the building has undergone several renovations and expansions over the centuries. Its striking façade combines elements of Gothic and Baroque architecture, making it a visually stunning sight. The Town Hall is still in use today, serving as the seat of the city’s administration.

Steintor (Stone Gate)

The Steintor (The Stone Gate) is a significant historical monument that stands as a testament to the city's rich past. Constructed between 1574 and 1577 in the Renaissance style in the south of Rostock's historic city fortifications, it replaced an older gate that was demolished in 1566. This gate is one of the four main gates that were part of Rostock's medieval fortifications, symbolizing the city's former defensive might and architectural grandeur. Today, the Steintor continues to captivate visitors with its intricate details and serves as a proud reminder of Rostock's heritage.

St. Peter’s Church (Petrikirche)

Above: St. Peter’s Church and views from its restored tower.

Another architectural marvel, St. Peter’s Church is known for its towering spire, which offers breathtaking views of the city and the Baltic Sea. The church was built in the 13th century and is the oldest of three town churches found in the city. Its interior is equally impressive, featuring beautiful stained-glass windows and intricate woodwork. The spire stands as a testament to the city's resilience and architectural heritage. Originally built in the 13th century, the church's tower was once a soaring 417 foot (127m) high before being struck by lightning in 1543. After storm damage, it was reconstructed in 1578 with a polygonal spire reaching 384 feet (117m), serving as a prominent landmark. The spire and church suffered again during World War II but were meticulously restored, with the spire's completion in 1994 funded by public donations. Today, it includes an observation platform offering expansive views of Rostock and the Baltic Sea - climbing to the top of the spire is a rewarding experience for those who enjoy panoramic vistas.

Ending Comments

More photos from the visit to Rostock old town, ending at St. Peter’s Church (photos 51-64), are shown in the thumbnail gallery below (click on an image to enlarge):

More time could have been spent exploring the city and its environs. Other sights that may interest the reader not featured here include (but are not limited to) Warnemünde Beach (just a short drive from the city centre, this picturesque beach boasts fine white sand and a charming lighthouse that offers panoramic views of the Baltic Sea), Rostock Zoo (one of the largest and most diverse zoos in Germany and home to over 4,500 animals from around the world), and Rostock City Harbour (a lively area where visitors can enjoy boat tours, waterfront dining, and various cultural events including the annual Hanse Sail, one of the largest maritime festivals in the world).

In conclusion, Rostock is a city that seamlessly blends its rich historical heritage with modern attractions. Whether you’re exploring its medieval churches, relaxing on its beautiful beaches, or enjoying its vibrant cultural scene, Rostock promises an unforgettable experience.

Accommodation in Berlin

Above: Motel Home Wittenau

As mentioned earlier, after visiting Rostock, we headed off to our next accommodation in a northwestern suburb of Berlin where we would spend two nights. The accommodation (Motel Home Wittenau, Holzhauser Straße 180, Reinickendorf, 13509 Berlin) was booked online and comprised a large ensuite room partitioned in the middle and adequate for our needs (3 adults). Wi-Fi, TV, and a fridge were included and there was ample parking. Despite being in an old industrial building (that felt more like an old British Edwardian brick-built school), the interior refurbishment was modern enough. The nearest supermarket was about 5 minutes’ walk and the nearest U-Bahn metro station (Rathaus Reinickendorf) was about 12 minutes’ walk away.

Next Page (Berlin)

Previous Page (Rügen Island: Prora and Cape Arkona)
Introduction and Wünsdorf
Peenemünde and Polish Border on Baltic Sea
Potsdam and Nietzsche-Haus, Naumburg
Colditz Castle and End Note to the Trip

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